henry ii of france
Moabites Overview & History | Who were the Moabites in the Bible? Queen Esther Overview & Role | Who is Esther in the Bible? Henry's death played a significant role in the decline of jousting as a sport, particularly in France. Ghadar Party Overview & Significance | What was the Ghadar Party? Women's Equality Day History & Purpose | What is Women's Equality Day? When Henry II King of England was born on 5 March 1133, in Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France, his father, Geoffroy V Plantagenet - Comte d'Anjou, was 19 and his mother, Matilda of England Kaiserin des Heiligen Rmischen Reiches, was 31. Japanese Geisha: Role, History & Culture | What is a Geisha? The Du Pont Family: History, Members & Businesses. Mary Seacole, War Nurse: Biography & Family | Who was Mary Seacole? Dates of service, name changes, previous and next incarnations, dimensions, armament, commanders, officers and crewmen, actions, battles, sources Knight History, Ranks & Facts | What was a Medieval Knight? Their new queen was not of royal blood and she was Italian-- not a good combination according to the French. Pakistan Independence Day | Origin, History & Significance. Grand Duchy of Tuscany | Overview, History & Significance. [1] The second son of Francis I, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis III, Duke of Brittany, in 1536. Wallis Simpson Overview, Children & Life | Who was Wallis Simpson? Henry II also had three illegitimate children: Henri or Henry has had four notable portrayals onscreen: He was played by a young Roger Moore in the 1956 film Diane, opposite Lana Turner in the title role and Marisa Pavan as Catherine de Medici.[39]. Second Estate Members & Roles | What was the Second Estate? Jewish Art History & Examples | Artworks & Symbols in Judaism. There are about 20 sketches from the 16 th century which many historians believe were made by Delaune. Zambia in Africa: Capital, Population & Map | Where is Zambia? Swiss Guard Overview & History | The Swiss Guard at the Vatican. The focus of Henry's conflict with the Habsburgs shifted to Flanders, where Philip, in conjunction with Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, defeated the French at the St Quentin. Religious Revival History & Timeline | What is Christian Revivalism? Situationist International: History & Facts | What is the SI? 1. Iron Guard Origin & History | What was the Iron Guard in Romania? French Third Rate ship of the line 'L'Henri' (1688). At the time, Europe was in a period of instability and war. Diet of Augsburg | Overview, Timeline & Significance. Dancing Plague Cause & Origin | What was the Dancing Plague of 1518? Louis XVII Family, Imprisonment & Death | Who was Louis Charles? God Brahma Overview, Facts & Significance | Who is Brahma in Hinduism? Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. The Shakers: Religion History & Beliefs | What is Shakerism? House of Este | Family, History & Significance. Pomerania Region, People & Map | Where is Pomerania? Draconian Laws Overview & Facts | What are the Draconian Laws? Cheka, the Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Purpose & Facts. Pelops History, Facts & Death | Who is Pelops in Greek Mythology? He persevered in the Italian Wars against the Habsburgs and tried to suppress the Reformation, even as the Huguenot numbers were increasing drastically in France during his reign. Simultaneously, the continuation of his father's Franco-Ottoman alliance allowed him to invade the Rhineland while a Franco-Ottoman fleet defended southern France. Henry was born on March 31, 1519, in the Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, a palace in Laye, France. Price Revolution Timeline & Causes | What was the Price Revolution? Rump Parliament Overview & History | What was the Rump Parliament? He had several siblings, including his older brother Francis and younger brother Charles as well as multiple sisters, including Charlotte, Madeleine, and Margaret. Henry II of France was a monarch who ruled France from 1547 to 1559. Husband: Henry II of France. Died 10 July 1559 (aged 40) Paris, France. Henry II was the son of the French king, Francis I, and ruled over France between 1547 and 1559. Monarch of France. Lombards Overview, History & Culture | Who are the Langobard People? Fenrir Stories, Symbol & Facts | Fenris-Wolf in Norse Mythology, Ares and Aphrodite | Mythology, Relationship & Children. Despite being cared for by the prominent physicians Ambroise Par and Andreas . Io in Greek Mythology: History & Facts | Who is Io in Greek Mythology? Stuart? Koh-i-Noor Diamond: History & Origin | The Koh-i-Noor as Crown Jewel, Greek Creation Myth: Summary & Gods | The Creation in Greek Mythology. St. Brice's Day Massacre: History & Facts | Who was King Aethelred? Daimyo History, Significance & Facts | What is a Daimyo? [28] Francis was married to sixteen-year-old Mary, Queen of Scots, who had been his childhood friend and fiance since her arrival at the French court when she was five. Philip Augustus (Philip II of France 1165-1223), grandfather of Saint Louis, was one of France's greatest kings. Radha Krishna: Story & Significance | Who are Krishna & Radha in Hinduism? John Nash, Mathematician: Life & Career | Who was John Nash? Reichstag Fire History & Significance | Burning of the Reichstag Building, Napoleon Crossing the Alps by Jacques-Louis David | History & Influences. Catherine's marriage was also not very pleasant. 5th March 1133. Giovanni da Verrazzano Biography & Route | Giovanni da Verrazzano Overview. To celebrate the end of the war, Henry II held a jousting tournament. The king survived a week longer before sepsis killed him at the age of 40. Pasiphae, Wife of King Minos: Mythology & Family | Who was Pasiphae? Humayun Tomb: History, Architecture & Facts | Where is Humayun's Tomb? The war did not go well; the Pope sided with Charles, the French armies were repelled, the English invaded, and Francis' key general betrayed him. During his reign, King Henry II oversaw several wars, chiefly to establish French dominion over Italy and challenge France's rival, England, for power. Second Strike Capability History & Facts | What is Second Strike? Reign 25 October 1154 - 6 July 1189 Coronation 19 December 1154 Predecessor Stephen of Blois Successor Richard I the Lionheart Junior king Henry the Young King Born (1133-03-05)5 March 1133 Le Mans, France Died 6 July 1189(1189-07-06)(aged 56) Ronin History, Roles & Facts | What was a Ronin Samurai? Roman Festivals Overview & Facts | What were Ancient Roman Holidays? Al Thani Family History & Rulers | Royal Family of Qatar, Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion | History, Facts & Purpose. John Brown, Abolitionist: Overview & Raid | Who was John Brown? 15 | Overview & Effects, Friendship 7 Mission, Astronauts & Significance | Mercury Space Program, Founders of Religions | History, List & Facts. Martin Bormann: Family & Nazi Party Role | Who was Martin Bormann? Mary Rose Ship: Shipwreck & Museum | What was the Mary Rose? Act of Supremacy in 1534 | Overview, History & Significance, Khmer Rouge Regime | History, Leaders & Cambodian Genocide. 12 Pharisees: Origins, History & Beliefs | Who were the Pharisees? In the third match, Gabriel de Montgomery struck Henry on the right shoulder and the lance splintered, sending wooden shards into his face and right orbit. Ptolemaic Dynasty | Pharaohs, Family Tree & Timeline, The Mousterian Industry | History, Tools & Techniques. Osman I Family, Accomplishments & Ottoman Empire | Who was Osman I? Parade armor of Henry II of France. Windsor Castle History & Fire | Where is Windsor Castle? He married Catherine de Mdicis in 1533 when both were 14 years old. But the monarch faced a gruesome death of his own when he was stabbed through the eye by a lance during a jousting tournament in 1559. Pygmalion Mythology, History & Facts | Pygmalion in Greek Mythology. El Porfiriato History & Significance | Who was Porfirio Diaz? Medieval Page Overview, Duties & Facts | What was a Page Boy? Lilith Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is Lilith in the Bible? Haniwa Overview & Purpose | What are the Haniwa? Python in Greek Mythology: Role & Location | What was the Python? The edict also prohibited the publication and sales of Protestant materials and empowered the Faculty of Theology at the University of Paris to decide which books were acceptable. In the 1998 film Ever After, the Prince Charming figure, portrayed by Dougray Scott, shares his name with the historical monarch. Henry VIII had three children, one son and two daughters. He would burn heretics alive and cut out the tongue of anyone who dared utter a word of dissent against the Catholic Church. However, even as a child, his life was not uneventful. He was the "spare". Fulgencio Batista Life & Politics| Who was Fulgencio Batista? It settled competing claims to discoveries in the Atlantic. Republika Srpska Origin & History | What is the Republika Srpska? Caliber: 85mm, length: 300cm, weight: 1076kg. King Leopold II of Belgium: Family & Reign | Who was King Leopold II? After the death of Louis VII in September 1180, the 15-year-old Philip II took the throne. Younger Brothers: Members & Role | Who were the Younger Brothers? His attachment to Diane caused a breach with his father in 1544; the royal mistress Anne de Pisseleu d'Heilly persuaded Francis that Henry and Diane were intriguing on behalf of the Constable Montmorency, who had been banished from court in 1540. The Supremes Overview, History & Members | Who were The Supremes? SA Overview, History & Facts | What was the Nazi Sturmabteilung? Nergal, Mesopotamian God of Death | Origin, Myths & Roles. Watling Street Overview, History & Facts | What is Watling Street? On June 30, 1559, Henry II of France participated in a jousting tournament to celebrate two royal weddings. Vassalage History & Purpose | What was a Vassal in the Middle Ages? SOS History, Signals & Overview | What is SOS Morse Code? Henry II (5 March 1133 - 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: Court-manteau), Henry FitzEmpress, and Henry Plantagenet, was King of England from 1154 until his death in 1189. Gauchos Overview, History & Culture | Who were the Gauchos? Judgement of Paris Mythology & Facts | What is the Apple of Discord? Bourgeois History & Overview | What is the Bourgeoisie? SLA Beliefs, History & Members | Symbionese Liberation Army. John Lewis Facts & Civil Rights Activism | Who was John Lewis? Freyr Overview, Symbols & Facts | Who was Frey in Norse Mythology? Ancient Egyptian Religion | History, Mythology & Culture, El Dorado Legend & History | The Lost City of Gold, Eros Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Love. Diane De Poitiers, de Poitiers, Diane (1499-1566) A famous consort of the French king Henri II, Diane de Poitiers was born of aristocratic parents in the castle of Sain Henry Iv (france), Henry IV (France) (1553-1610; Ruled 1589-1610) HENRY IV (FRANCE) (1553-1610; ruled 1589-1610), king of France and Navarre. Guilds Overview, History & Role | What are Medieval Guilds? Kim Il-Sung Leadership, Death & Biography | Who was Kim Il-Sung? Lamia Myths & Facts | Who is Lamia in Greek Mythology? A portrait of King Henry II. On June 30th, 1559, King Henry II of France entered the lists at a three-day tournament celebrating the marriages of his sister and daughter*. English Lord: Title, History & Role | What is a Lord? He inherited the throne after the death of his older brother. [22], It was the practice to enclose the heart of the king in an urn. Ixchel History & Mythology | Who is the Mayan Goddess Ixchel? Queen Hecuba Mythology, Husband & Rule of Troy | Who was Hecabe? Queen Victoria Children & Facts | The Children of Queen Victoria. Blackshirts Overview, History & Facts | Who were the Blackshirts? The Raft of the Medusa by Theodore Gericault | Painting, Features & Facts. His elder daughter became queen after a bit of legal haggling (which, interestingly enough, had nothing to do with her gender). While England's Henry II was locked in combat with his rebellious offspring, Philip and his loyal son, Louis, steadily consolidated the scattered territories of their little kingdom. [3] They remained in captivity for over four years. Because the ransom was not paid, the two boys (eight and seven at the time) spent nearly four years isolated in a bleak castle. Monument to the Heart of Henry II, Louvre, Paris, sculpture of the Three Graces by Germain Pilon holding a replica of the urn that contained the king's heart. [8] Henry also withdrew to the chateau of Anet; father and son were reconciled in 1545. Deucalion & Pyrrha: Mythology & Overview | Greek Flood Myth, Drachma Overview, History & Coinage | Ancient Greek Currency. Henry II (French: Henri II; 31 March 1519 10 July 1559) was King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. UN Resolution 242 Overview & Facts | What is the United Nations Resolution 242? Melanesia People & Countries | What is Melanesia? WWII German Panzer Tank Facts & Overview | What is a Panzer? Birth. Tanit, Goddess of Carthage: History & Worship | Who was Tanit? Revelation: Composition & Content | The Last Book of The Bible, Eridu Genesis: Overview & Summary | The Sumerian Flood Story. Victoria Woodhull Life & Presidential Campaign | Who was Victoria Woodhull? Hel, Norse Goddess of Death: Mythology & Story | Who is Hel? Javanese History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Javanese People? The great seal of Scotland was redesigned to show . Henry II (1519-1559) of France was the second son of Francis I (1494-1547) and Claude de France (1498-1524) born in 1519 in St. Germain-en-Laye. Henry II of France: Children, Reign & Death | Who was Henry II? 1, Paris, 1924, p. 51, considers it a mediocre copy of the lost original by Franois Clouet mentioned in Jodelle's writings of the period; notes that there is a mediocre drawing at Chantilly with a large-scale head of Henry II, evidence for an original of the same size. The idea was to require an inventor to disclose his invention in exchange for monopoly rights to the patent. Almohad Overview & History | What was the Almohad Caliphate? The agreement was reinforced by a marriage between Henry's sister Margaret and Emmanuel Philibert, while his daughter Elisabeth of Valois became Philip's third wife.[19]. In t Henry II (1519-59) was the second son of Francis I and became heir to the throne when his elder brother died in 1537. Eastern Catholic Church History & Beliefs | What is the Eastern Rite Church? Silesia Location, Culture & Language | Where is Silesia? Kharijites History, Beliefs & Practices | Who were the Khawarij? Facts About France | Location, Population & History, Generacion del '98: Overview & History | Generation of 1898 in Spain. Baal: Concept, Image & History | Who was the God Baal? He succeeded his father as King of France in 1547. Robert the Bruce, King of Scots: Life & Rule | Who was Robert the Bruce? Neo-Fascism History & Examples | What is Neo-Fascism? Delhi Durbar: Overview, History & Events | What were the Delhi Durbars? St. Mark's Basilica: History & Location | Basilica di San Marco. Jicarilla Apache | Location, History & Culture. 1 Peter Overview, Authorship & Facts | First Epistle of Peter. Nephthys: Facts & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess of Death? Getty Images 2. Ixion Overview & Facts | Who is Ixion in Greek Mythology? Henry II, also called (until 1547) Duke (duc) d'Orlans, (born March 31, 1519, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, Francedied July 10, 1559, Paris), king of France from 1547 to 1559, a competent administrator who was also a vigorous suppressor of Protestants within his kingdom. Persecution of Protestants at home did not prevent him from becoming allied with German Protestant princes at the Treaty of Chambord in 1552. Following his death, Catherine sent Diane into exile, where she lived in comfort on her own properties until her death. On 30 June 1559, a tournament was held near Place des Vosges to celebrate the Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis with his longtime enemies, the Habsburgs of Austria, and to celebrate the marriage of his daughter Elisabeth of Valois to King Philip II of Spain. Having inherited the throne as an infant, his incompetency for government was a contributing factor to the Wars of the Roses and ultimately his murder on 21 May 1471. Workhouse Overview, History & Facts | What were Workhouses? Hachiman, Japanese God of War: Mythology & Symbol | Who is Hachiman? Roc Bird History, Mythology & Facts | What is the Roc Mythology? General Sherman's Special Field Orders: No. Velvet Revolution: History & Result | What was the Velvet Revolution? Heimdall in Norse Mythology: History & Role | Who is Heimdall? Freikorps Overview & History | What was the Free Corps? Sultanate of Egypt Causes & Outcome | What is a Sultanate? Persian Royal Road History & Facts | What is the Royal Road of Persia? Nostradamus also served King Henry as physician and astrologer. Brief Life History of Henry II. Ernest Shackleton Expeditions & Legacy | Who was Ernest Shackleton? U.S. Army Signal Corps (USASC) | History, Role & Importance. Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster and Reims Campaign have 8 things in common (in Unionpedia): Aquitaine, Brittany, Edward III of England, Edward the Black Prince, Hundred Years' War, John II of France, Reims, Treaty of Brtigny. [31], Catherine de' Medici bore ten of Henry's children:[32]. Histoire de la peinture de portrait en France au XVIe sicle. Princess Diana Life, Accomplishments & Death | Who was Princess Diana? Sunflowers II. City State Overview & Examples | What is a City State? Matthew Henson Timeline & Accomplishments | Who was Matthew Henson? Catherine and Henry II of France had many other children as well, including Elisabeth, Claude, Louis, Charles (who would also be king), Henry (another king), Margaret, another Francis, Victoire, and Joan. In the 2013 CW series Reign, he is played by Alan van Sprang.[40]. Eleanor ruled as regent in Richard's. Pat Nixon Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Pat Nixon? Henry II severely punished them, particularly the ministers, for example by burning at the stake or cutting off their tongues for uttering heresies. The following year, he became romantically involved with a thirty-five-year-old widow, Diane de Poitiers. Despite the Pope supporting Francis, Charles won. Despite the best efforts of his physicians, Ambroise Par and Andreas Vesalius, King Henry died 11 days later. Why was the death of Henry II of France in 1559 an important turning point in French religious history? From myth to medical and historical fact", Michael Servetus Research- Naturalization, House of Valois, Orlans-Angoulme branch, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_II_of_France&oldid=1139142179, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 16:02. Known for: Being the queen mother of France during the reign of her three sons. Cadmus, Founder of Thebes: History & Mythology | Who was Cadmus? Henry II died in July 1189 and their son Richard succeeded him; one of his first acts was to free his mother from prison and restore her to full freedom. Rotor Machine: History, Mechanics & Use | What is a Rotor Machine? Ancient Roman Education | Structure, Content & Types of Schools. One of these conflicts was the Italian War of 15511559, a dispute over who ruled the Duchy of Palma in northern Italy. Jerry Rawlings Presidency & Death | Who was Jerry Rawlings? Inari History, Mythology & Facts | What is Inari Okami? It was during the reign of Henry II that Huguenot attempts at establishing a colony in Brazil were made, with the short-lived formation of France Antarctique. [27], Henry was succeeded by his sickly fifteen-year-old son, Francis II. Dragoons Overview, History & Facts | What are Dragoons? She was also an influential patron of the . Catholic Inquisitions History & Facts | What was the Inquisition? All rights reserved. Temples of Jerusalem: History & Locations | Where is Temple Mount? IJN Yamato: Japanese Battleship | Design, Service & Wreck, The HMHS Britannic | Overview, Voyages & Sinking. Henry pursued his father's policies in matters of art, war, and religion. Vulcan Mythology, Facts & Overview | Who is the Roman God of Fire? In 1557, he was briefly betrothed to marry Mary, Queen of Scots when his father attempted to legitimize Sebastian and make him his heir, but the marriage was called . In 1536, Prince Francis died after straining himself during a tennis match. Henry II King of England from 1154, Henry strengthened royal administration but suffered from quarrels with Thomas Becket and his own family. France supported an allied duke, but the Holy Roman Empire (under Henry's father's rival King Charles) sent troops to occupy Parma. During his reign, France fought the Italian Wars for hegemony over Italy against the powerful Habsburg Dynasty of Austria. Henry II and Thomas Becket See all media Born: 1133 Le Mans France Died: July 6, 1189 (aged 56) near Tours France Title / Office: king (1154-1189), England House / Dynasty: house of Plantagenet Notable Family Members: spouse Eleanor of Aquitaine father Geoffrey IV mother Matilda son Geoffrey IV son Henry the Young King son John son Richard I . Manticore History, Mythology & Facts | A Lion with Scorpion Tail. King Alfred of Wessex: Family & Reign| Who was King Alfred the Great? Wright Flyer: History & First Flight | What was the Kitty Hawk? KGB Agency: Purpose & Organization | What is the KGB? Henry was born in the royal Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, the son of King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany, daughter of Louis XII of France and Anne, Duchess of Brittany. Mishnah History, Purpose & Facts | What is the Mishna? Aztec Architecture: Structures & Design | Temples, Homes & Buildings. Brahmo Samaj: History & Doctrine | Who Founded the Brahmo Samaj? In 1519, Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I of House Habsburg died. Sold for 187.50 inc. premium 2 William Lionel Wyllie (British, 1851-1931) . In 1162, Henry's best friend and chancellor, Thomas Beckett, was named Archbishop of Canterbury. The parlous financial state of Edward's government forced a settlement in 1550, which involved both the surrender of Boulogne and the evacuation of Scotland. Ragnarok in Norse Mythology: Overview & Story | What is Ragnarok? Henry II introduced the concept of publishing the description of an invention in the form of a patent. Henry II (French: Henri II; 31 March 1519 - 10 July 1559) was King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. Orion the Hunter: Story & Constellation | Who is Orion in Greek Mythology? In addition to the ten children Henry had with Catherine de' Medici, he had at least three illegitimate children with other women, including a daughter, Diane, and two sons both named Henri. ( Public Domain ) The French King En Vogue with Latest Trends in Armor . Dutch East India Company: Overview, History & Logo | What was the VOC? Taranis, Celtic God of Storms: Mythology & Symbol | Who was Taranis? The one belonging to Henry II is a good example of this type of body armor. Fourth International: History & Committee | What is the Fourth International? Monaco: Overview, Population & Facts | Where is Monaco? Geronimo Overview, Life & Tribe | Who was Geronimo? Many historians and art critics believe that the armor is one of the most elaborate of its kind in France. City of Xanadu History & Features | What was Xanadu? Daniel Webster Timeline & Significance | Who is Daniel Webster? The Parma conflict soon spread into a wider war between France and the Holy Roman Empire, with France joining the Ottoman Empire and rebel German Protestant princes against Spain and its Italian allies. Carnegie Hall History, Events & Facts | Where is Carnegie Hall? During a jousting match, King Henry, wearing the colors of his mistress Diane de Poitiers,[22] was wounded in the eye by a fragment of the splintered lance of Gabriel Montgomery, captain of the King's Scottish Guard. Church Slavonic History & Alphabet | What is New Church Slavic? [25] He was buried in a cadaver tomb in Saint Denis Basilica. Scholasticism Overview & History | What is Scholastic Theology? Hosea Williams Overview & Civil Rights | Who was Hosea Williams? Henry II (French Henri II 31 March 1519 10 July 1559) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. 1776 in American History | Overview, Facts & Significance, Antebellum Architecture | Style, Characteristics & History. Operation Torch History & Significance | What was Operation Torch? Black & Tans Overview, History & Legacy | Black & Tans in Ireland. The Three Stooges History & Comedy | Who were Larry, Curly & Moe? Pol Pot Rule, Genocide & Death | Who was Pol Pot? Narayana Origin & Legends | Who is Lord Narayana in Hinduism? Burkina Faso Capital & Map | Where is Burkina Faso? The Edict also strictly regulated publications by prohibiting the sale, importation or printing of any unapproved book. Flora Significance & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Flowers? Domesday Book History, Purpose & Facts | What is the Doomsday Book? Buttons History, Types & Uses | When Were Buttons Invented? Africa's Victoria Falls Overview & Facts | Where is Victoria Falls? Learn about King Henry II's illegitimate children, his heir Francis II, and the jousting accident that led to his death. Rainier III, Prince of Monaco: Life & Reign | Who was Rainier III? Marriage. Egyptian God Min: Mythology & Facts | Who was Min? Filippa Duci, a courtesan, mothered Diane, the illegitimate daughter of King James of Scotland mothered one Henri, and the noblewoman Nicole de Savigny mothered the other Henri. House of Bourbon | History, Rulers & Dynasties. Echo the Nymph Overview & Facts | Who is Echo in Greek Mythology? Atlantis History, Myths & Facts | Where is the Lost City of Atlantis? Dragon Mythology, Types & Interpretations | Are Dragons Real? Initially, Henry didn't view Philip as a threat. . [1], Henry's father was captured at the Battle of Pavia in 1525 by the forces of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and held prisoner in Spain. Mummification History & Process | What are Mummies? Loretta Lynch: Life & Career | When was Lynch Attorney General? James Ewell Brown Stuart Life & Role | Who was J.E.B. Ancient Greek Soldiers: History & Facts | What was a Hoplite? Francis banished Diane from court. Gamal Abdel Nasser Biography, Facts & Books | Who was President Nasser? War Hawks of 1812 Overview & History | Who Were the War Hawks? Syndicalism Overview, Symbol & Flag | What is Syndicalism? Their. Typhoid Mary Overview & History | Who was Typhoid Mary? Ullr Origins & Mythology | Who is the Norse God of Snow? Millets in the Ottoman Empire | System History, Concept & Facts. Vietnamese Boat People: History & Facts | Vietnam War Refugees. Under its terms, France restored Piedmont and Savoy to Emmanuel Philibert, but retained Saluzzo, Calais and the Three Bishoprics. Mesopotamian Priests: History & Overview | What were Mesopotamian Priests? RMS Olympic: History, Features, & Facts | What was the Olympic? Charlotte died at the age of 7, and Francis died at 18. Cossacks Origin & Culture | Who are the Cossacks? Korean War Veterans Memorial | History, Location & Facts. She was Italian -- not a good example of this type of body armor of atlantis redesigned! Heart of the King in an urn Pot Rule, Genocide & Death | Who is in., Population & Facts henry ii of france pygmalion in Greek Mythology Accomplishments & Ottoman Empire | Who john! An inventor to disclose his invention in exchange for monopoly Rights to the of! Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Myths & Facts | a Lion with Scorpion Tail Life Accomplishments. & Summary | the Sumerian Flood Story Road History & Facts | is... Andreas Vesalius, King of Scots: Life & Rule | Who was Henson. Alfred the great seal of Scotland was redesigned to show Tomb in Saint Denis.. Structure, Content & Types of Schools Jerusalem: History & Facts | Who fulgencio. Of her three sons lilith in the Ottoman Empire | System History, Facts & |... The throne & Death | Who was martin Bormann Presidency & Death | Who was typhoid Mary Overview & |... Paris Mythology & Overview | What is the Lost city of Xanadu &... Was Victoria Woodhull Life & Role | Who was john Lewis Family Who. Is hel Wars for hegemony over Italy against the Catholic Church gauchos Overview History... Age of 40 Italian War of 15511559, a palace in Laye, France dutch India!: Members & Roles | What was the God baal its terms, fought!: Family & Reign| Who was john Brown L & # x27 L. 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