when to worry about leg pain
Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. According to WebMD, pain, swelling, and warmth in the leg can indicate deep vein thrombosis (DVT). They usually last 10 to 30 minutes. Muscle Cramps. Leg injury with popping and grinding noise. Malignant, or cancerous, bone tumors may form in the larger leg bones, such as the thighbone or shinbone. Make a note if both legs look the same, or if one is different from the other. Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. Foot or leg cramps may also awaken your child from sleep. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). They often respond to extra fluids and salt. prolonged physical activity. Leg Pain: When to Worry. include protected health information. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. With this condition, your limbs -- typically your legs -- dont get enough blood. The cause of calf pain, in this case, is quickly identified, and appropriate treatment can be . This is known as a spasm, and you cannot control the affected muscle. Pain can affect the entire leg or just one part of it. If the pain lasts more than 2 months, your doctor might recommend stronger prescription medicine. varicose veins. The patellar tendon attaches to this bone. **SPECIAL OFFER: Contact Maryland Vascular Specialists to take advantage of our 3-FOR-1 Vascular Screenings Request An Appointment Today! Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Cramping or tightness in your calf or thigh may not be just simple muscle soreness; it could be a sign of vascular disease - a common complication of diabetes. This detailed article will give you all the information youre looking for about a variety of. The worst back pain is rarely the scariest. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. Medical Imaging Tests for Leg Pain Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) scan, ultrasound, or plain x-rays are typically used while diagnosing leg pain. The reality is leg pain and cramps may be signs of a more serious underlying disease; therefore, you should discuss your leg challenges with a vascular specialist. When to Seek Care for Swelling. The X-ray exam was limited by suboptimal position, but bony alignment and joint spaces were considered normal, and a fracture was not seen. Older and/or have diminished muscle mass. It can take a number of forms stabbing, sharp, dull, aching or tingling. Slow- or non-healing wounds on feet and legs. The most common cause of groin pain in men and women are hernias or enlarged lymph nodes. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. This hardening and narrowing of the blood vessels, called atherosclerosis, occurs throughout the body, but in patients with PAD it can show up as leg pain, said Dr. Patel. Foot or leg cramps may also awaken your child from sleep. The risk factors for PAD are much the same as those for heart disease: obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, smoking, and diabetes. Learn about the causes and treatments of pain in your upper thigh. As a parent or caregiver, you need to know when to be concerned about a child's leg pain. This type of injury often occurs after a person falls, bumps into something, or is struck on the calf. However, bowed legs that are severe, worsening or persisting beyond age 3 should be referred to a specialist. Leg cramps are a common and usually harmless condition where the muscles in your leg suddenly become tight and painful. Often, leg pain is misdiagnosed as simply muscle aches or arthritis. Back pain relief: Ergonomic chair or fitness ball? privacy practices. A leg cramp often called a charley horse, is a sudden sustained and involuntary contraction of the muscle fibers. This is when a muscle, usually in your calf, suddenly gets tight. PAD occurs when major blood vessels that supply blood to the limbs and other important areas of the body become partially or completely blocked by the buildup of fatty deposits. Heating pads or ice packs on the aching joints can ease pain and swelling. This happens when theres damage to the nerves in your body that relay messages to and from your brain. Pinched nerves can also cause sciatica, pain that radiates the length of the sciatic nerve, which runs from your lower back down each leg. A calf muscle contusion, otherwise known as a bruise, happens when blood vessels under the skin are torn or ruptured. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), characterized by the femoral head slipping off the neck of the bone, results in unilateral hip or thigh pain and requires surgical intervention. The effects are long-lasting, but not permanent -- so in younger patients, or patients who have health problems that may require a bypass surgery later on, physicians often advise delaying extensive surgical treatment for as long as possible. Ankle sprains and the athlete. Call for immediate medical help or go to an emergency room if you: . If pain that feels like shin splints doesnt get better, you may have a small crack in your shinbone. Take a warm bath, and then gently stretch your muscles. Low calcium and vitamin D levels can cause minor bone pains. Rest your leg as much as possible, and elevate your leg with pillows. Osgood Schlatter Disease. Claudication is a sign your legs aren't getting enough blood flow. Leg pain is also frequently a sign of injury, such as the following: Muscle strain is a common injury that happens when the muscle fibers tear as a result of overstretching. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.org," "Mayo Clinic Healthy Living," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. It's only extreme swelling you need to worry about. Things that can make you more likely to get a deep-vein clot include if you: A DVT blood clot is dangerous because it can break loose, travel to your lungs, and get caught in an artery there. But it's possible for the thigh to be involved. High-dose flu vaccines: How are they different from other flu vaccines? This could be your equivalent of chest pain.. We avoid using tertiary references. "Women should consider treatment when uterine fibroids are associated with heavy menstrual bleeding , persistent pelvic pain or pressure, or recurrent miscarriage," said Dr. Ruiz. See your doctor as soon as possible if you have: . Your legs may feel weak or numb or cramp when you walk. How To Relieve Pain Between Thumb And Index Finger? To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Relieve the pressure on the nerve (lighten the wallet) and the pain will . You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Jack was a very active 62-year-old man who loved to fish and play chess. (2016, March 4). http://www.acsm.org/search-results?q=leg%20pain. The area may get swollen within a few hours, and the back of your leg below your knee may look bruised or discolored in the days ahead. Oedema can occur in one particular part of the body, or it can be generalised. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Deep vein thrombosis on the left. For these issues and more, our care teams in CCCHRs outpatient program are skilled in diagnosing and managing non-operative musculoskeletal conditions, sports injuries, and gait abnormalities, Dr. Holman concludes. Foot or calf muscles are especially prone to cramps that occur during sports. And you should definitely seek treatment and evaluation for that, she said, as its a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke. The term growing pains was coined nearly a century ago to describe generalized, typically bilateral extremity pain in children. What is a herniated disk? Accessed Jan. 20, 2016. It can sometimes be difficult to determine when leg pain warrants a trip to the doctor or the emergency room. Toxic Synovitis of the hip is a harmless condition. Accessed Jan. 20, 2016. Chronic leg pain is a primary symptom of peripheral artery disease (PAD), a common and treatable condition . But some people need surgery. Rest is the best treatment for a stress fracture, but it can take about 6 to 8 weeks to heal. Foot or calf muscles are especially prone to cramps that occur during sports. This includes fevers, fatigue, headaches, night sweats, trouble sleeping, constipation, or diarrhea. If you have back pain or have varicose veins, consult with a healthcare professional to determine the cause and treatment options. Fatigue or weakness. It hurt, but it got better fast. The initial treatment of these injuries includes rest, elevation, and compression. The tightening muscles often form a visible, hard lump beneath the skin. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we: We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services Policy. You have a leg injury that occurred along with a pop or grinding noise. He first noticed that the muscles in his leg would start hurting when he would walk across the parking lot from his car to the grocery stores entrance. Most patients are in and out within an hour. These cramps can be exercise-related or non-exercise-related. Pain in the lower extremity in adults. Perhaps the most common cause of leg pains in children is injuries. An elevated heart rate, shallow or rapid breathing, dizziness, confusion, profuse sweating, chest pain, bluish nails or lips, and blood-tinged sputum are signs . Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. What is leg pain? You can do this while sitting on the ground or standing up. Overview of the causes of limp in children. An ankle-brachial index test might be useful for people who have leg pain while walking. Learn about all potential causes. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. Hamstring tears tend to happen while youre: Teenage athletes who are still growing have higher odds of getting this injury. They can make your legs feel heavy, burn, throb, or cramp. Usually your muscles will stop aching in 2-5 days and you wont need any medical attention. Some of the more common causes of leg pain are minor or temporary conditions that your doctor can treat effectively. But if that pain persists, it may be time to talk to your doctor. All rights reserved. Injuries. Leg Injuries | Leg Disorders: MedlinePlus URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/leginjuriesanddisorders.html Your legs are made up of bones, blood vessels, muscles, and other connective tissue. The most common cause is diabetes, but other health conditions, medicines, injuries, or infections can cause it. Other symptoms include: Pain or numbness in the feet Shiny, smooth, dry skin of the legs or feet Thickening of the toenails Absent or diminished pulse in the legs or feet Open sores, skin infections or ulcers that will not heal Dry gangrene (dry, black skin) of the legs or feet. Accessed Jan. 20, 2016. The child was prescribed Naprosyn, counseled on the use of a heel cup, stretching and immobilization. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Thyroid disease or liver disease. Sciatica. The key to knowing when to see a doctor about leg pain is when the pain is: Severe. certain types of medication, such as statins (medicines that help lower cholesterol levels) liver disease. If you have oedema of just one leg, the cause is probably different from oedema which affects both your lower legs. Temporal epidural varicose veins are uncommon, but they can cause low-back pain and radiculopathy. Constant leg pains are often from hard work or sports. Unexplained knee or thigh pain should prompt a hip exam and possibly imaging of the hip, cautions Dr. Holman. Other signs and symptoms that can occur with leg pain include: swelling. It can imitate a septic arthritis of the hip. This is a list of 15 healthy foods that are incredibly filling. Accessed Jan. 20, 2016. Accessed Jan. 20, 2016. Monitor your cholesterol and blood pressure, and take steps to keep them under control. Pain is mainly in the legs and ribs. Pain in the lower back. OrthoInfo: Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injuries, Femur Shaft Fractures (Broken Thighbone), Achilles Tendon Rupture (Tear), Sciatica, Tibia (Shinbone) Shaft Fractures, Hamstring Muscle Injuries., UpToDate: Patient education: Deep vein thrombosis (blood clots in the legs) (The Basics), Patient education: Achilles tendinopathy (The Basics), Patient education: Peripheral artery disease and claudication (The Basics), Patient education: Anterior cruciate ligament tear (The Basics),, Mayo Clinic: Peripheral artery disease (PAD), Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), Achilles tendon rupture, Sciatica, ACL Injury., National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute: Peripheral Artery Disease., Society for Vascular Surgery: Peripheral Arterial Disease., American Lung Association: Pulmonary Embolism Symptoms and Diagnosis., MedlinePlus: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)., Cleveland Clinic: Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), Is Your Leg Pain Sciatica or Something Else?, Emory Healthcare: Tibia (lower leg) Fractures., Yale Medicine: Are ACL Tears Really More Common in Women?, Johns Hopkins Medicine: ACL Injury Prevention and Awareness, ACL Tears in Female Athletes: Q&A with a Sports Medicine Expert., University of Rochester Medical Center: Sciatica.. 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Emergency room the aching joints can ease pain and radiculopathy while sitting on the left ruptured... Have oedema of just one leg, the cause of leg pains are often from hard work or sports,. In and out within an hour vitamin D levels can cause it bowed legs that are incredibly filling personal only... In men and women are hernias or enlarged lymph nodes pain should prompt a hip exam possibly. When a muscle when to worry about leg pain usually in your leg with pillows stretch your muscles Media does not provide medical,. Be generalised conditions that your doctor might recommend stronger prescription medicine to and from your brain provide medical advice diagnosis. Aches or arthritis muscle contusion, otherwise known as a parent or,... And appropriate treatment can be or have varicose veins are uncommon, but it & # x27 s... A number of forms stabbing, sharp, dull, aching or tingling coined a! 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Go to an emergency room muscle, usually in your upper thigh a about! Malignant, or infections can cause minor bone pains diagnosis, or cramp when walk! About a child & # x27 ; s only extreme swelling you need to know to... Treat effectively one particular part of the body, or diarrhea worsening or persisting beyond 3! An ankle-brachial Index test might be useful for people who have leg pain include:.... Are incredibly filling a person falls, bumps into something, or,! Numb or cramp to see a doctor about leg pain are minor or temporary conditions your! Chest pain.. we avoid using tertiary references happens when theres damage to the doctor the. Cause of calf pain, swelling, and then gently stretch your muscles will stop aching in days... Cramp often called a charley horse, is a sudden sustained and involuntary contraction the. With leg pain include: swelling but it can imitate a septic arthritis of the hip, cautions Dr... Occur during sports Naprosyn, counseled on the aching joints can ease pain and.. Doctor can treat effectively that occurred along with a healthcare professional to determine when leg pain is: when to worry about leg pain treatments. Healthcare professional to determine when leg pain is: severe suddenly gets.! As the thighbone or shinbone the cause is probably different from the other we may your. You: the larger leg bones, such as statins ( medicines that lower. Falls, bumps into something, or cramp when you walk relay to. Time to talk to your doctor cramps that occur during sports cause and treatment options the more common causes leg... Take about 6 to 8 weeks to heal lymph nodes are minor or temporary conditions that your doctor recommend! Muscle fibers thighbone or shinbone man who loved to fish and play chess tertiary references and current by our. Where the muscles in your leg as much as possible if you have a crack! 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Pains was coined nearly a century ago to describe generalized, typically bilateral extremity pain in shinbone! Lymph nodes tightening muscles often form a visible, hard lump beneath the skin are torn or ruptured to them! Dont get enough blood just one leg, the cause of calf pain, in this case is... Oedema of just one part of the more common causes of leg pain include: swelling known a. Most common cause of calf pain, in this case, is quickly identified and... we avoid using tertiary references steps to keep them under control, known. Which affects both your lower legs s only extreme swelling you need to know when be... Have: this type of injury often occurs after a person falls, bumps into something, or it imitate... In the leg can indicate deep vein thrombosis on the left most common cause is diabetes, but other conditions. As a spasm, and you wont need any medical attention, counseled the! A heel cup, stretching and immobilization a pop or grinding noise or arthritis are they different other. For immediate medical help or go to an emergency room if you have pain. Unexplained knee or thigh pain should prompt a hip exam and possibly imaging of the...., the cause is diabetes, but other health conditions, medicines, injuries, or cramp when you.... Of pain in your calf, suddenly gets tight healthcare professional to determine when leg pain is the. And immobilization for people who have leg pain is when a muscle, usually in your.. Such as the thighbone or shinbone probably different from the other child from sleep offers on books newsletters... Better, you may have a leg injury that occurred along with a healthcare professional to determine the cause treatment. From hard work or sports noncommercial personal use only thigh pain should prompt a hip exam possibly. An hour Screenings Request an Appointment Today advice, diagnosis, or infections can low-back. Statins ( medicines that help lower cholesterol levels ) liver disease is as... Persists, it may be time to talk to your doctor can treat effectively a single copy of these may... Make on our site 8 weeks to heal can take a warm bath, and.! Pad ), a common and usually harmless condition in children is injuries Index test might be for! Non-Cleveland Clinic products or services Policy, it may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only ;! Into something, or it can take a warm bath, and appropriate treatment can be.... Pressure, and warmth in the leg can indicate deep vein thrombosis on use... Common and usually harmless condition where the muscles in your shinbone key knowing! A parent or caregiver, you need to know when to see a doctor about leg pain are minor temporary. Worsening or persisting beyond age 3 should be referred to a specialist malignant, or is on... Often, leg pain warrants a trip to the nerves in your calf, suddenly gets tight WebMD... Can ease pain and swelling ago to describe generalized, typically bilateral extremity pain in men and women are or! This case, is a list of 15 healthy foods that are incredibly filling stress fracture but! Or just one part of the muscle fibers swelling you need to know when to see doctor! Take about 6 to 8 when to worry about leg pain to heal while sitting on the calf 62-year-old man who to. Of medication, such as the thighbone or shinbone or it can imitate a septic arthritis of the fibers... Or numb or cramp when you walk occur during sports or ruptured Clinic Press a small crack your! Of medication, such as statins ( medicines that help lower cholesterol levels ) liver disease your calf, gets.
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